Studieportaler

Neuroscience

In the Neuroscience Theme, we have over 25 specialized research groups dedicated to unravelling the mysteries behind neural functions.

Our focus spans from understanding molecular changes impacting cell signalling in the Central Nervous System (CNS) to regulating crucial aspects such as memory, stress responses, neurodegenerative diseases, and the effects of drugs.

We use cutting-edge technologies in molecular and cellular biology, circuit neuroscience, neuroimaging, and neuropharmacology. Our methods include sophisticated in vitro and in vivo models, allowing us to probe deeper into the complexities of the brain.

 Join our vibrant and collaborative community, where researchers and students from diverse backgrounds and nationalities come together. Here, you'll have the opportunity to work closely with clinicians and pharmaceutical companies, fostering an environment for groundbreaking and translational discoveries.


Neuropathic pain, and other disesases of the peripheral nervous system

Description

The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is involved in the transmission of sensory information from the periphery to the brain, including nociceptive information (pain). Diabetes, chemotherapy treatment, surgery, injury and other not uncommon sitations often result in dysfunctions of the sensory system leading to neuropathic pain (chronic pain). Our lab focus on the role of glial cells in the PNS, the satellite glial cells and the Schwann cells. We are interested in understanding their basic biology and glia-neuron interactions, as well as how this bidirectional communication can ”go bad” and result in sensory dysfunctions such as neuropathic pain.

Keywords

Glia cells, glia-neuron interaction, neuropathic pain, extracellular vesicles, peripheral nervous system

In vitro studies of synaptic transmission and plasticity in brain tissue

Description

In our team we are investigating what regulates synaptic plasticity and transmission in the brain. Especially, how can we possibly control it? We study key proteins involved in the underlying mechanisms using in vitro electrophysiology and pharmacological tools combined with rodent disease models. We prepare acute brain sections for electrophysiological studies such as extracellular field recordings or patch-clamp analysis. Here we can tightly control the experimental conditions, apply pharmacological tools and precisely stimulate network activity, while concurrently analyzing the neuronal response and properties. Ultimately, our studies may help future patients suffering from brain-related disorders.

Keywords

Synaptic transmission, Synaptic plasticity, Hippocampus, Electrophysiological recordings, Brain tissue, Neuropharmacology, CNS drugs

Characterization of emotional brain circuits

Description

Emotion affects our cognitive functions and social behavior. However, we do not know how emotion is represented in our brain yet. My group studies emotional brain circuits and its contributions to psychiatric diseases using mouse models. In this project, students will be able to learn basic and advanced circuit analysis methods, including neuro-tracing tools, fluorescent image analysis, and immunohistochemistry.

Keywords

Brain circuit, Anatomy, Emotion, Psychiatric disease

Decoding cell states and fates

Description

How do cells navigate their developmental pathways to assume specific fates, and how does their behaviour adapt under a range of physiological and pathological conditions?  
We explore the mechanisms of cell fate determination and the dynamic states cells adopt in response to varying environments, which are crucial for understanding the intricacies of normal development and disease pathogenesis 

Keywords

Neurodegeneration, Neurodevelopment

Neuronal Trafficking Receptors in Human Brain Development and Neurodegenerative Diseases

Short description

Investigating (a) the roles of sorting receptors SORCS1 and SORCS2 in the development and adult brain and (b) the effects of endocannabinoids in Alzheimer´s disease. Unravelling new concepts defining neuronal integrity and activity.

Keywords

Neuroscience, Neurodevelopmental disorders, Alzheimer´s disease, Stem cells, Organoids